Saffron is arguably the most expensive herb in the world, due to amount of time and energy it takes to harvest.
The term saffron actually refers to the dried stigmas and top of the saffron crocus, a type of flower similar to safflower.
In China, saffron grows predominantly in the Henan, Hebei, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces.
In traditional Chinese medicine, saffron has a sweet taste and cold properties, and is associated with the Heart and Liver
meridians. Its main functions are to invigorate the blood, remove stagnation, clear the meridians and release toxins.
It is typically used to treat conditions such as high fevers and related conditions that may be caused by pathogenic heat,
and to help break up blood clots. There is also anecdotal evidence that saffron can inhibit the growth of some types of
cancer cells. Small amounts of saffron can increase the incidence of contractions in pregnant women.
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